Discover Hotelling's Theory, which explains how owners of nonrenewable resources decide whether to extract and sell based on future price predictions and interest rates.

AI black box models lack transparency, making investment decisions unclear. White box models are slower but clarify their decision-making processes. Investors should verify AI outputs to align with ...

What does Elon Musk want the world to know about “white genocide theory”? Because he’s been vocal about the issue in the past—advancing the idea, for example, that Jews are pushing “hatred against ...

One of the coolest things about generative AI models — both large language models (LLMs) and diffusion-based image generators — is that they are "non-deterministic." That is, despite their reputation ...

This whitepaper explores the development and implementation of such procedures using the Bruker Fourier 80 benchtop NMR spectrometer. Through examples involving model drug products, it highlights how ...

Building on the previously released DLC series controllers, the PLC Series offers more power and flexibility for larger room home theater setups and pro venues. Offering two 8-channel and two ...

Artificial intelligence models can secretly transmit dangerous inclinations to one another like a contagion, a recent study found. Experiments showed that an AI model that’s training other models can ...

Quant trading uses math and data to predict stock price changes and execute trades quickly. Computers in quant trading base decisions on data, removing the emotional risks of investing. Retail access ...

Large language models (LLMs) -- the advanced AI behind tools like ChatGPT -- are increasingly integrated into daily life, assisting with tasks such as writing emails, answering questions, and even ...

The analysis of covariance (Ancova) is a widely used statistical technique for the comparison of groups with respect to a quantitative dependent variable in such a way that the comparison takes into ...

Creative Commons (CC): This is a Creative Commons license. Attribution (BY): Credit must be given to the creator. Utilizing the replica exchange transition interface sampling (RETIS) technique, we ...